The global skills and competency framework for the digital world

SFIA 9 skills and generic attributes

Title Description Skill code Type
Acceptance testing Validating systems, products, business processes or services to determine whether the acceptance criteria have been satisfied. BPTS Skill
Accessibility and inclusion [prototype] Driving accessibility and inclusion in services and products. ACIN Skill
Adaptability and resilience Embracing and driving change across personal, team, and organisational levels to effectively navigate and thrive in dynamic environments. Generic Attribute
AI and data ethics [prototype] Implementing and promoting ethical practices in the design, development, deployment, and use of AI and data technologies. AIDE Skill
Analytical classification and coding Interpreting information and assigning classifications or labels based on domain-specific knowledge, standards, and guidelines to enable data analysis and use. ANCC Skill
Animation development Designing and developing animated and interactive systems such as games, simulations and virtual environments. ADEV Skill
Application support Delivering management, technical and administrative services to support and maintain live applications. ASUP Skill
Asset management Managing the full life cycle of assets from acquisition, operation, maintenance to disposal. ASMG Skill
Audit Delivering independent, risk-based assessments of the effectiveness of processes, the controls, and the compliance environment of an organisation. AUDT Skill
Autonomy The degree of personal discretion and independence you have in your role. Generic Attribute
Availability management Ensuring that services deliver agreed levels of availability to meet the current and future needs of the business. AVMT Skill
Benefits management Forecasting, planning and monitoring the emergence and effective realisation of anticipated benefits from projects and programmes. BENM Skill
Bid/proposal management Managing preparation and submission of bids and proposals for contracts, grants, projects, or services. BIDM Skill
Brand management Developing and managing a brand strategy to establish, enhance, and sustain brand identity, positioning, and value aligned with organisational goals. BRMG Skill
Budgeting and forecasting [prototype] Developing and managing financial budgets and forecasts to enable effective decision-making and resource allocation. BUDF Skill
Business administration Managing and performing administrative services and tasks to enable individuals, teams and organisations to succeed in their objectives. ADMN Skill
Business intelligence Developing, producing and delivering regular and one-off management information to provide insights and aid decision-making. BINT Skill
Business modelling Producing abstract or distilled representations of real-world, business or gaming situations. BSMO Skill
Business process improvement Creating new and potentially disruptive approaches to performing business activities. BPRE Skill
Business situation analysis Investigating business situations to define recommendations for improvement action. BUSA Skill
Capacity management Ensuring that service components have the capacity and performance to meet current and planned business needs. CPMG Skill
Certification scheme operation Designing, developing and operating certification schemes, accreditations and credentials, including digital credentials or badges. CSOP Skill
Change control Assessing risks associated with proposed changes and ensuring changes to products, services or systems are controlled and coordinated. CHMG Skill
Collaboration Working effectively with others, sharing resources and efforts to achieve common goals. Generic Attribute
Communication Exchanging information, ideas, and insights to facilitate understanding and collaboration. Generic Attribute
Competency assessment Assessing knowledge, skills, competency and behaviours by any means, whether formal or informal, against frameworks such as SFIA. LEDA Skill
Complexity The range and intricacy of tasks and responsibilities that come with your role. Generic Attribute
Configuration management Planning, identifying, controlling, accounting for and auditing of configuration items (CIs) and their interrelationships. CFMG Skill
Consultancy Providing advice and recommendations, based on expertise and experience, to address client needs. CNSL Skill
Content design and authoring Planning, designing, and creating content that meets user-centred and organisational needs, encompassing textual information, graphical content, and multimedia elements. INCA Skill
Content publishing Managing and continually improving the processes that collect, assemble and publish content. ICPM Skill
Continuity management Developing, implementing and testing a business continuity framework. COPL Skill
Contract management Managing and operating formal contracts, addressing supplier and client needs in product and service provision. ITCM Skill
Cost management [prototype] Planning, controlling and analysing costs to enable the effective use of financial resources. COMG Skill
Creativity Generating and applying new ideas to improve processes, solve problems, and drive organisational success. Generic Attribute
Customer engagement and loyalty Developing and executing strategies to attract, engage, and retain customers through targeted communications, experiences, and loyalty initiatives. CELO Skill
Customer Experience Ensuring the delivery of high-quality interactions and experiences that meet customer expectations across all touchpoints and channels. CEXP Skill
Customer service support Managing and operating customer service or service desk functions. CSMG Skill
Data analytics Enabling data-driven decision making by extracting, analysing and communicating insights from structured and unstructured data. DAAN Skill
Data engineering Designing, building, operationalising, securing and monitoring data pipelines and data stores. DENG Skill
Data management Developing and implementing plans, policies, and practices that control, protect and optimise the value and governance of data assets. DATM Skill
Data modelling and design Developing models and diagrams to represent and communicate data requirements and data assets. DTAN Skill
Data science Applying mathematics, statistics, data mining and predictive modelling techniques to gain insights, predict behaviours and generate value from data. DATS Skill
Data visualisation Facilitating understanding of data by displaying concepts, ideas, and facts using graphical representations. VISL Skill
Database administration Installing, configuring, monitoring, maintaining databases and data stores, ensuring performance and security while adapting to evolving technologies. DBAD Skill
Database design Specifying, designing and maintaining mechanisms for storing and accessing data. DBDS Skill
Decision making Using critical thinking to evaluate information, assess risks, and select the best course of action. Generic Attribute
Delivery management [prototype] Ensuring successful delivery of new or updated products and services through effective leadership and collaboration within defined delivery cycles. DEMG Skill
Demand management Analysing and proactively managing business demand for new services or modifications to existing service features or volumes. DEMM Skill
Deployment Transitioning software from development to live usage, managing risks and ensuring it works as intended. DEPL Skill
Digital forensics Recovering and investigating material found in digital devices. DGFS Skill
Digital mindset Adapting to and leveraging digital tools and technologies effectively. Generic Attribute
Emerging technology monitoring Identifying and assessing new and emerging technologies, products, services, methods and techniques. EMRG Skill
Employee experience Enhancing employee engagement and ways of working, empowering employees and supporting their health and wellbeing. EEXP Skill
Enterprise and business architecture Aligning an organisation's technology strategy with its business mission, strategy, and processes and documenting this using architectural models. STPL Skill
Facilities management Planning, designing and managing the buildings, space and facilities which, collectively, make up the IT estate. DCMA Skill
Feasibility assessment Defining, evaluating and describing business change options for financial, technical and business feasibility, and strategic alignment. FEAS Skill
Financial analysis [prototype] Conducting in-depth analysis of financial data to derive insights and support decision-making. FIAN Skill
Financial management Managing the effective use and control of financial resources to support business strategies, compliance, and risk mitigation. FMIT Skill
Formal research Systematically creating new knowledge by data gathering, innovation, experimentation, evaluation and dissemination. RSCH Skill
Functional testing Investigating products, systems and services to assess behaviour and whether this meets specified or unspecified functional requirements and characteristics. TEST Skill
Governance Defining and operating a framework for making decisions, managing stakeholder relationships, and identifying legitimate authority. GOVN Skill
Hardware design Specifying and designing hardware systems and components to meet defined requirements by following agreed design principles and standards. HWDE Skill
High-performance computing Using advanced computer systems and special programming techniques to solve complex computational problems. HPCC Skill
Identity and access management Manages identity verification and access permissions within organizational systems and environments. IAMT Skill
Incident management Coordinating responses to incident reports, minimising negative impacts and restoring service as quickly as possible. USUP Skill
Influence The reach and impact of your decisions and actions, both within and outside the organization. Generic Attribute
Information and data compliance Implementing and promoting compliance with information and data management legislation. PEDP Skill
Information assurance Protecting against and managing risks related to the use, storage and transmission of data and information systems. INAS Skill
Information management Enabling the effective management and use of information assets. IRMG Skill
Information security Defining and operating a framework of security controls and security management strategies. SCTY Skill
Information systems coordination Coordinating information and technology strategies where the adoption of a common approach would benefit the organisation. ISCO Skill
Infrastructure design [prototype] Designing and planning IT infrastructure systems to meet business requirements, ensuring scalability, reliability, security, and alignment with strategic objectives. IFDN Skill
Innovation Identifying, prioritising, incubating and exploiting opportunities provided by information, communication and digital technologies. INOV Skill
Investment appraisal Assessing the attractiveness of possible investments or projects. INVA Skill
IT infrastructure operations Provisioning, deploying, configuring, operating, and optimising technology infrastructure across physical, virtual, and cloud-based environments. ITOP Skill
Job analysis and design [prototype] Planning, analysing, and designing job roles and structures to align with organisational goals and culture. JADN Skill
Knowledge The depth and breadth of understanding required to perform role-specific tasks and activities effectively. Generic Attribute
Knowledge management Managing vital knowledge to create value for the organisation. KNOW Skill
Leadership Guiding and influencing others, aligning actions with strategic objectives to drive positive change and team development. Generic Attribute
Learning and development management Delivering management, advisory and administrative services to support the development of knowledge, skills and competencies. ETMG Skill
Learning and professional development Acquiring and applying new knowledge to enhance skills and drive personal and organisational growth. Generic Attribute
Learning delivery Transferring knowledge, developing skills and changing behaviours using a range of techniques, resources and media. ETDL Skill
Learning design and development Designing and developing resources to transfer knowledge, develop skills and change behaviours. TMCR Skill
Machine learning Developing systems that learn from data and experience, with the capability to improve performance over time. MLNG Skill
Market research Gathering, analysing, and interpreting data about markets, customers, and competitors to inform business decisions and strategies. MRCH Skill
Marketing campaign management Executing, monitoring, and optimising marketing campaigns across various channels to engage target audiences and achieve desired outcomes. MKCM Skill
Marketing management Developing, implementing, and managing marketing strategies and plans to achieve organisational objectives and optimise marketing effectiveness. MKTG Skill
Measurement Developing and operating a measurement capability to support agreed organisational information needs. MEAS Skill
Methods and tools Ensuring methods and tools are adopted and used effectively throughout the organisation. METL Skill
Network design Designing communication networks to support strategic and operational requirements and producing network strategies, architectures, policies and related documentation. NTDS Skill
Network support Providing maintenance and support services for communications networks. NTAS Skill
Non-functional testing Investigating products, systems and services to assess behaviour and whether this meets specified or unspecified non-functional requirements and characteristics NFTS Skill
Numerical analysis Creating, analysing, implementing, testing and improving algorithms for numerically solving mathematical problems. NUAN Skill
Organisation design and implementation Planning, designing and implementing an integrated organisation structure and culture. ORDI Skill
Organisational capability development Providing leadership, advice and implementation support to assess organisational capabilities and to identify, prioritise and implement improvements. OCDV Skill
Organisational change enablement [prototype] Facilitates cultural and behavioural change by enabling individuals and teams to embed new ways of working and adapt to changes. OCEN Skill
Organisational change management Planning, designing and implementing activities to transition the organisation and people to the required future state. CIPM Skill
Organisational facilitation Supporting workgroups to implement principles and practices for effective teamwork across organisational boundaries and professional specialisms. OFCL Skill
Penetration testing Testing the effectiveness of security controls by emulating the tools and techniques of likely attackers. PENT Skill
Performance management Improving organisational performance by developing the performance of individuals and workgroups to meet agreed objectives with measurable results. PEMT Skill
Planning Taking an organised and systematic approach to arranging tasks and resources to meet objectives. Generic Attribute
Portfolio management Developing and applying a management framework to define and deliver a portfolio of programmes, projects and/or ongoing services. POMG Skill
Portfolio, programme and project support Providing support and guidance on portfolio, programme and project management processes, procedures, tools and techniques. PROF Skill
Problem management Managing the life cycle of all problems that have occurred or could occur in delivering a service. PBMG Skill
Problem solving Analysing and addressing challenges, applying logical methods to develop and implement effective solutions. Generic Attribute
Process testing Investigating software and systems implementations to validate and verify that they meet business needs. PRTS Skill
Product management Managing and developing products or services through their full life cycle from inception, growth, maturity, decline to retirement. PROD Skill
Professional development Facilitating the professional development of individuals in line with their career goals and organisational requirements. PDSV Skill
Programme management Identifying, planning and coordinating a set of related projects and activities in support of specific business strategies and objectives. PGMG Skill
Programming/software development Developing software components to deliver value to stakeholders. PROG Skill
Project management Delivering agreed outcomes from projects using appropriate management techniques, collaboration, leadership and governance. PRMG Skill
Quality assurance Assuring, through ongoing and periodic assessments and reviews, that the organisation’s quality objectives are being met. QUAS Skill
Quality management Defining and operating a management framework of processes and working practices to deliver the organisation's quality objectives. QUMG Skill
Radio frequency engineering Designing, installing and maintaining radio frequency based devices and software. RFEN Skill
Real-time/embedded systems development Designing and developing reliable real-time software typically within embedded systems. RESD Skill
Records management Planning, implementing and managing the full life cycle of organisational records. RMGT Skill
Release management Managing the release of new and updated services into production, ensuring alignment with business objectives and compliance standards. RELM Skill
Requirements definition and management Managing requirements through the entire delivery and operational life cycle. REQM Skill
Resourcing Acquiring, deploying and onboarding resources. RESC Skill
Risk management Planning and implementing organisation-wide processes and procedures for the management of risk to the success or integrity of the enterprise. BURM Skill
Safety assessment Assessing safety-related software and hardware systems to determine compliance with standards and required levels of safety integrity. SFAS Skill
Safety engineering Applying appropriate methods to assure safety during all life cycle phases of safety-related systems developments. SFEN Skill
Sales support Providing advice and support to the sales force, customers and sales partners. SSUP Skill
Scientific modelling Applying computer simulation and other forms of computation to solve real-world problems in scientific disciplines. SCMO Skill
Security operations Manages and administers security measures, leveraging tools and intelligence to protect assets, ensuring compliance and operational integrity. SCAD Skill
Security, privacy and ethics Ensuring the protection of sensitive information, uphold privacy of data and individuals, and promotes ethical conduct within and outside the organisation. Generic Attribute
Selling Finding prospective customers and working with them to identify needs, influence purchase decisions and enhance future business opportunities. SALE Skill
Service acceptance Managing the process to obtain formal confirmation that service acceptance criteria have been met. SEAC Skill
Service catalogue management Providing a source of consistent information about available services and products to customers and users. SCMG Skill
Service level management Agreeing targets for service levels and assessing, monitoring, and managing the delivery of services against the targets. SLMO Skill
Software configuration Designing and deploying software product configurations into software environments or platforms. PORT Skill
Software design Specifying, architecting and designing software to meet defined requirements by following agreed standards and principles. SWDN Skill
Solution architecture Developing and communicating a multi-dimensional solution architecture to deliver agreed business outcomes. ARCH Skill
Sourcing Managing, or providing advice on, the procurement or commissioning of products and services. SORC Skill
Specialist advice Providing authoritative, professional advice and direction in a specialist area. TECH Skill
Stakeholder relationship management Influencing stakeholder attitudes, decisions, and actions for mutual benefit. RLMT Skill
Storage management Provisioning, configuring, and optimising on-premises and cloud-based storage solutions, ensuring data availability, security, and alignment with business objectives. STMG Skill
Strategic planning Creating and maintaining organisational-level strategies to align overall business plans, actions, and resources with high-level business objectives. ITSP Skill
Subject formation Specifying, designing and developing curricula within a structured and systematic education environment. SUBF Skill
Supplier management Aligning the organisation’s supplier performance objectives and activities with sourcing strategies and plans, balancing costs, efficiencies and service quality. SUPP Skill
Sustainability Providing advice, assistance and leadership to enable the organisation to minimise negative environmental impact. SUST Skill
System software administration Installing, managing, and maintaining operating systems, data management, office automation, and utility software across various infrastructure environments. SYSP Skill
Systems and software life cycle engineering Establishing and deploying an environment for developing, continually improving, and securely operating software and systems products and services. SLEN Skill
Systems design Designing systems to meet specified requirements and agreed systems architectures. DESN Skill
Systems development management Planning, estimating and executing systems development work to time, budget and quality targets. DLMG Skill
Systems installation and removal Installing and testing, or decommissioning and removing, systems or system components. HSIN Skill
Systems integration and build Planning, implementing and controlling activities to integrate system elements, subsystems and interfaces to create operational systems, products or services. SINT Skill
Teaching Delivering and assessing curricula in a structured and systematic education environment. TEAC Skill
Technology service management Managing the provision of technology-based services to meet defined organisational needs. ITMG Skill
Threat intelligence Developing and sharing actionable insights on current and potential security threats to the success or integrity of an organisation. THIN Skill
User experience analysis Understanding the context of use for systems, products and services and specifying user experience requirements and design goals. UNAN Skill
User experience design Producing design concepts and prototypes for user interactions with and experiences of a product, system or service. HCEV Skill
User experience evaluation Validating systems, products or services against user experience goals, metrics and targets. USEV Skill
User research Identifying users' behaviours, needs and motivations using observational research methods. URCH Skill
Vulnerability assessment Identifying and classifying security vulnerabilities in networks, systems and applications and mitigating or eliminating their impact. VUAS Skill
Vulnerability research Conducting applied research to discover, evaluate and mitigate new or unknown security vulnerabilities and weaknesses. VURE Skill
Workforce planning Strategically projecting the demand for people and skills and proactively planning the workforce supply to meet organisational needs. WFPL Skill